India

TRAI releases revised telecom interconnection rules, effective January 1, 2027

The amendments shift operators to IP-based interconnection and simpler traffic exchange points, changing network arrangements across India's telecom sector.

Photo: The Tribune

What happened

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India released the Telecommunication Interconnection (Third Amendment) Regulations, 2026 on Tuesday. The Tribune+1 The regulations take effect on January 1, 2027, according to a statement from the Ministry of Communications. The Tribune+1 Telecom service providers will be allowed to mutually agree on locations for exchanging traffic, moving from the existing Long Distance Charging Area and Short Distance Charging Area levels to the Licensed Service Area level. The Tribune+1 TRAI has also mandated Internet Protocol-based interconnection for all new telecom connections and given operators three years to migrate existing legacy systems. Moneycontrol

Around it

Telecommunication interconnection refers to the technical, operational and commercial arrangements that let different telecom networks exchange traffic so subscribers of various providers can communicate seamlessly. The Tribune The regulator says the changes aim to modernize network infrastructure and improve call quality. Moneycontrol

What comes next

The amended regulations come into effect on January 1, 2027, and operators have three years to migrate existing legacy systems to IP-based interconnection. The Tribune+1

Sources

  1. The TribuneTRAI releases revised telecom interconnection regulations, implementation from January 2027 (opens in a new tab)
  2. MoneycontrolTRAI overhauls telecom interconnection rules, mandates shift to IP-based networks- Moneycontrol.com (opens in a new tab)

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